考研词汇10000词精讲-401组

单词 英音 美音 释义
perception [pəˈsepʃn] [pərˈsepʃn]
n. 知觉;[生理] 感觉;看法;洞察力;获取
perfect [ˈpɜːfɪkt] [ˈpɜːrfɪkt]
n. 完成式 adj. 完美的;最好的;精通的
vt. 使完美;使熟练
perfection [pəˈfekʃ(ə)n] [pərˈfekʃn]
n. 完善;完美
perfectly [ˈpɜːfɪktli] [ˈpɜːrfɪktli]
adv. 完美地;完全地;无瑕疵地
perform [pəˈfɔːm] [pərˈfɔːrm]
v. 执行,机器运转;表演
performance [pəˈfɔːməns] [pərˈfɔːrməns]
n. 性能;绩效;表演;执行;表现
performer [pəˈfɔːmə(r)] [pərˈfɔːrmər]
n. 演出者;执行者;演奏者
perfume [ˈpɜːfjuːm] [pərˈfjuːm]
n. 香水;香味
vt. 洒香水于…;使…带香味
vi. 散发香气
period [ˈpɪəriəd] [ˈpɪriəd]
n. 周期,期间;时期;月经;课时;(语法学)句点,句号
adj. 某一时代的

perception

英 [pəˈsepʃn]
美 [pərˈsepʃn]
n. 知觉;[生理] 感觉;看法;洞察力;获取
visual
perception:
视觉感知
perception
of
reality:
对现实的认知
public
perception:
公众认知
perception
of
risk:
风险感知
The
artist's
unique
perception
of
color
sets
her
work
apart.艺术家对色彩的独特感知使她的作品与众不同。
His
perception
of
the
problem
led
to
an
innovative
solution.他对问题的洞察力促成了一个创新的解决方案。
The
perception
of
safety
in
the
neighborhood
has
improved
significantly.社区的安全感知显著提升。

相关词汇

1.
perceive
(v.):
感知,察觉
2.
perceptive
(adj.):
感知敏锐的,有洞察力的
3.
perceptible
(adj.):
可感知的,可察觉的
4.
perceptual
(adj.):
感知的,知觉的

perfect

英 [ˈpɜːfɪkt]
美 [ˈpɜːrfɪkt]
n. 完成式 adj. 完美的;最好的;精通的
vt. 使完美;使熟练
perfect
match:完美匹配
perfect
timing:完美时机
perfect
example:完美的例子
His
presentation
was
a
perfect
example
of
clarity
and
precision.他的演讲是清晰和精准的完美例子。
The
two
colors
are
a
perfect
match,
creating
a
harmonious
design.这两种颜色完美匹配,创造出和谐的设计。

perfection

英 [pəˈfekʃ(ə)n]
美 [pərˈfekʃn]
n. 完善;完美
to
achieve
perfection:
达到完美
a
quest
for
perfection:
追求完美
perfection
in
design:
设计中的完美
He
aims
to
achieve
perfection
in
his
art.他力求在他的艺术中达到完美。
The
chef
prepared
the
dish
with
absolute
perfection.厨师将这道菜做得完美无瑕。
Her
dedication
to
her
craft
is
a
testament
to
her
pursuit
of
perfection.她对技艺的专注证明了她对完美的追求。

相关词汇

1.
perfect
(adj.):
完美的
2.
perfectly
(adv.):
完美地
3.
perfectionist
(n.)
完美主义者
4.
imperfection
(n.):
不完美,缺陷
5.
perfectible
(adj.):
可完善的

perfectly

英 [ˈpɜːfɪktli]
美 [ˈpɜːrfɪktli]
adv. 完美地;完全地;无瑕疵地
perfectly
clear:
完全清楚
perfectly
normal:
完全正常
perfectly
happy:
非常高兴
perfectly
suited:
完美适合
The
plan
worked
out
perfectly,
leaving
everyone
satisfied.
计划完美地实施了,让每个人都感到满意。
He
was
perfectly
calm
despite
the
chaos
around
him.
尽管周围一片混乱,他依然非常冷静。
The
solution
was
perfectly
logical,
solving
the
problem
efficiently.
这个解决方案非常合乎逻辑,有效地解决了问题。

perform

英 [pəˈfɔːm]
美 [pərˈfɔːrm]
v. 执行,机器运转;表演
perform
a
task:执行任务
perform
a
duty:履行职责
perform
a
play:表演戏剧
perform
surgery:进行手术
He
diligently
performed
his
responsibilities
at
work.他在工作中勤勉地履行了他的职责。
This
device
performs
efficiently
even
in
challenging
conditions.这个设备即使在困难的条件下也能高效运转。

词根词缀讲解

1. per-:“完全地,彻底地”
2. form:“形成,塑造”

相关词汇

1.
performance
(n.):表演,表现
2.
performer
(n.):表演者
3.
performative
(adj.):表演性的

performance

英 [pəˈfɔːməns]
美 [pərˈfɔːrməns]
n. 性能;绩效;表演;执行;表现
give
a
performance:
进行表演
performance
review:
绩效评估
performance
indicator:
绩效指标
performance
enhancement:
性能提升
The
musician's
performance
at
the
concert
captivated
the
audience.音乐家在音乐会上的表演吸引了观众。
The
team's
performance
in
the
tournament
was
impressive.团队在比赛中的表现令人印象深刻。
The
recent
hardware
upgrade
has
enhanced
the
computer's
performance.最近的硬件升级提高了计算机的性能。

performer

英 [pəˈfɔːmə(r)]
美 [pərˈfɔːrmər]
n. 演出者;执行者;演奏者
star
performer:
明星表演者
street
performer:
街头艺人
lead
performer:
主演
solo
performer:
独奏者
As
a
lead
performer,
she
brought
the
character
to
life
with
her
powerful
acting.(作为主演,她通过强有力的表演赋予了角色生命。)
The
street
performer
entertained
passersby
with
his
impressive
juggling
skills.(这位街头艺人用他令人印象深刻的杂耍技巧娱乐了路人。)

perfume

英 [ˈpɜːfjuːm]
美 [pərˈfjuːm]
n. 香水;香味
vt. 洒香水于…;使…带香味
vi. 散发香气
wear
perfume:喷香水
a
bottle
of
perfume:一瓶香水
perfume
the
air:使空气充满香气
He
prefers
a
subtle
perfume
that
evokes
the
scent
of
fresh
lavender.他喜欢一种散发着新鲜薰衣草香味的淡香水。
A
single
drop
of
this
perfume
can
fill
the
room
with
a
delightful
aroma.只需一滴这种香水就能让整个房间充满愉悦的香气。
She
delicately
applied
perfume
to
her
wrists
before
leaving
the
house.她在出门前轻轻地在手腕上喷了香水。

词根词缀讲解

1. per-:表示“通过”
2. fume:与“烟”或“气味”有关

相关词汇

1.
fume
v.
冒烟;发怒
2.
fumy
adj.
冒烟的‌
3.
fumigate
v.
熏蒸
4.
fragrance
n.香味
5.
scent
n.气味
6.
aroma
n.芳香
7.
cologne
n.古龙水

period

英 [ˈpɪəriəd]
美 [ˈpɪriəd]
n. 周期,期间;时期;月经;课时;(语法学)句点,句号
adj. 某一时代的
period
of
time:一段时间
in
a
period
of:在……期间
period
piece:具有时代特征的作品
period
drama:历史剧
The
Victorian
era
was
a
period
of
significant
industrial
advancement.维多利亚时代是工业显著进步的时期。

词根词缀讲解

1. 源自希腊语“periodos”,意为“循环,周期”。

相关词汇

1.
epoch:纪元,时代
2.
era:时代,纪元
3.
phase:阶段,时期
4.
interval:间隔,间歇
perception
perfect
perfection
perfectly
perform
performance
performer
perfume
period